Hyperkalemia

Value more than 6 mEq/L is hyperkalemia.

Commence ECG monitoring

Daily requirement is 1 to 2 mEq/Kg/day

Levels of Serum potassiun and ECG changes:
6 mEq/L   tall, peaked T waves
7 mEq/L   flat or absent p wave, wide qrs complex, bradycardia
>7.5 mEq/L  ventricular arrhythmias, sine wave pattern

Starship guidelines are good on this but cannot be followed fully as concerns insulin infusiom with 25% DW, because it has to be given via central line only. 

Follow instead the algorithm of  Children Hospital Lahore, where 10 % DW is used. We may give upto 12.5%DW only via peripherla iv line so as to prevent the risk of phlebitis.



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